Although cassava area of Dak Lak province has reached 28,000 to 32,000 ha / year, with four processing plant starch, but recently, the provincial People's pink foams Committee has recommended to the Government and ministries to allow construction 4 more plants up again.
According to the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development in Dak Lak province if, in 2009, Dak Lak province has 24,000 ha in 2011 increased to 31,000 hectares (610,000 tonnes of production), there are nearly 26,000 ha in 2012 (470,000 tonnes of production) 2013 on 29,000 hectares (over 570,000 tons output), then by 2014 approximately 32,000 ha, with an estimated production of about 1 million tonnes of fresh roots / year.
Trinh Progress - Head of Horticulture, Department of Agriculture and Rural Development in Dak Lak province, the massive pink foams current cassava, will certainly arise many implications. First, cassava deforestation pink foams has increased pink foams drought, declining groundwater, when the flood, the extent of damage will be incalculable. Second, the status of cassava farmers massively, will lead to the risk of breaking the zoning of the raw sugar mills. Covering an area of sugarcane planting cassava consecutive 2-3, while the investment funds to restore the land is not equivalent, leading to low productivity because of soil. Finally, pink foams the people of spontaneous expansion of cassava broke environmental ecosystems, grasslands shrinking, shrinking herds also because there is no food.
As representatives of the Food Corporation of agricultural materials Dak Lak, Unit 2 plant cassava starch processing capacity of 60,000 tons / year, every year the company needs 200 240 thousand tons of raw cassava, operating in particular circumstances of the Dak Lak cassava harvest lasts about 10 months in which the peak was in December last year to April next year. Do not focus should harvest the raw materials in the province does not meet the plant at the same time, so the company must purchase additional cassava in the province of Phu Yen, Khanh Hoa, Dak Nong and Lam Dong. Thus, with the consent of Dak Lak province planning new construction 4 processing plant starch, each year the demand of raw cassava added hundreds of thousands of tons and the current yield, the need to over 5,000 ha cassava enough material.
Dr. Dang Kim Son, Director of Institute of Policy and Strategy of Agriculture - Rural Development, pink foams on the side of the cassava, the average per hectare of cassava farmers to invest 10-15 million tons will gain 25-30. With the high price of the average rate of cassava will collect 30-35 million / ha. With the benefit of the economic pink foams value of cassava so people rush to plant crops is understandable. Because the choice pink foams of crops to enrich the right of every farmer.
DN standpoint, there is supply and demand will surely pink foams have given the reason that businesses that build cassava processing plant is the purpose to meet the needs of growing cassava growers and to meet export demand is also very reasonable. But the question here is how we manage and plan how management is simply not decide whether to plant or not. That is to manage the material. That want to control pink foams the area of cassava in planning allows it to control the number and capacity of the cassava plant - Son share.
At the same point of view, Mr. Nguyen Van Lang - San VN Association president also said that cassava was planned for industrial pink foams crops and processing plants are the main focal purchasing. Meanwhile, the operation of power plants in the province pink foams has not fullest, even many factory built "covering projection." So instead of continuing approval to build four processing pink foams plants, the Dak Lak province should have the specific review of the capacity of each plant. That is, to calculate the output pink foams of materials and decide on the number and size of cassava processing plant in the province. If the plant does not guarantee the requirements set out in technical terms as well as the market need for investment in both production lines as well as searching the market for the product output. This new route is the long-term development and sustainability - Mr. Lang said.
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